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Gurbachan Singh
Baba Gurbachan Singh (10 December 1930 – 24 April 1980) was the leader of the third guru of the Sant Nirankari sect, considered to be heterodox by mainstream Sikh. He was declared Satguru by his father and predecessor Baba Avtar Singh in 1962.
== Early life ==
Gurbachan Singh was born to Avtar Singh and his wife Budhwanti. He completed his middle school education in Peshawar, and then matriculated from the Khalsa School in Rawalpindi. He had to abandon his higher studies due to the violence during the partition of India in 1947. He married Kulwant Kaur, the daughter of Bhai Manna Singh, 22 April 1947.
In 1947, the Singh family migrated from the present-day Pakistan to present-day India. Gurbachan Singh established an auto parts business, first in Jalandhar and then in Delhi. Later, he started taking interest in the congregations of his father.
Gurbachan Singh was declared as the ''Satguru'' ("True Master") by his father on 3 December 1962 at Paharganj in Delhi. At the two conferences of the mission in Mussoorie (1965 and 1973), he made important changes to the organisation and established a code of conduct.
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